英文词句之暗喻,及暗喻的范例_chan

暗喻 [jiè dài]

[melonymy] 一类修辞学形式,不间接把所没错的表达形式英文名称说出,而用跟它有亲密关系的另一类表达形式的英文名称替代它。如:红色参与种树劳动者中的红色是替代队旗。

两个英文中的范例：

“风尘碌碌，不论如何，忽有感当天大部份之男子，逐一细推了去，觉其Bhind体悟，皆所致我其内。何饶之唇甲，诚不若彼一干裙钗？实愧则如一、悔则著力之大无能为力此年也。

In this busy,dusty world, having accomplished nothing; I suddenly reculled all the girls I had known, considering each in turn, and it dawned on me that all of them surpussed me in behaviour and understanding; that I, shameful to say, for all my masculine dignity, fell short of the gentler sex. But sinse this could never be remedied, it was no use regretting it. There was really nothing to be done.

唇甲与裙钗为暗喻用语，依次指代男人男人。

许多英文中的范例：

Location of govermment, business etc,

Downing Strect: the British Govemnment

the whife House: the US president and his government

the Capital Hill: US Congress,

Wall Street: US financiaf circles

Madison Avenue: American advertising industry

Hollywood: American filmmaking industry

Tokyo said preparations for the Olympics were going smoothly,

Parts of the,body:

beart: feelings, and emotions